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Genotype: A Mendelian Genetics Game (2021) Board Game

Genotype: A Mendelian Genetics Game is a board game that was released in 2021 by Genius Games. Designed by John Coveyou, Paul Salomon, and Ian Zang, this game aims to teach players about the principles of Mendelian genetics in a fun and engaging way. With artwork by Tomasz Bogusz and Amelia Sales, Genotype is not only educational but visually appealing as well.

Game Components of Genotype: A Mendelian Genetics Game

  • Game Board:** Set in St Thomas’ Abbey in the 19th century.
  • Dice:** Used for validating genetic traits.
  • Worker Placement Markers:** For selecting actions.
  • Pea Plant Cards:** Representing the genetic traits to be validated.
  • Trait Markers:** To mark the progression of traits on pea plants.
  • Tool Cards:** Providing additional advantages.
  • Coins:** For purchasing upgrades.
  • Punnett Square Charts:** For interpreting genetic combinations.
  • Research Upgrade Cards:** Offering permanent improvements.

    How To Setup Genotype: A Mendelian Genetics Game

    To set up Genotype, players start by placing the game board in the middle of the table. Each player selects a set of worker placement markers and a starting set of pea plant cards. The dice pool is prepared, and the Punnett square charts are made accessible. Tool cards and research upgrade cards are shuffled and placed within reach. Players also receive a starting amount of coins. The game is ready to begin once all components are distributed and the board is organized according to the initial setup phase.

    Gameplay Mechanics and Game Objective

    Mechanics

  • Worker Placement:** Players use action markers to select actions such as gardening, harvesting, or gaining coins.
  • Dice Drafting:** Players roll and place dice to validate genetic traits on their pea plants using Punnett squares.
  • Research Upgrades:** Players can purchase permanent upgrades using coins.

    Game Objective

  • Validate Traits:** Players aim to validate genetic traits on their pea plants by matching dice rolls with the traits on their cards.
  • Complete Plants:** The goal is to complete as many plants as possible and meet research goals.
  • Earn Points:** Points are scored based on completed plants, research goals, and unspent coins. The player with the most points wins.

    Player Experience

    Playing Genotype feels like stepping into the shoes of Gregor Mendel, conducting genetic experiments in the 19th century. The game seamlessly blends historical accuracy with engaging gameplay, making it both educational and fun. Players must strategically use their worker placement actions and dice drafting to validate the genetic traits of their pea plants. The game’s phases, including the Working Phase, Plant Breeding Phase, and Research Upgrade Phase, keep the gameplay dynamic and challenging.

    Pros

  • Historical Accuracy:** The game accurately reflects Mendel’s experiments and the principles of genetics.
  • Engaging Mechanics:** Combines worker placement and dice drafting for a strategic and engaging experience.
  • Educational Value:** Provides a unique way to learn about genetics and its history.
  • Beautiful Art:** The game features beautiful, detailed artwork that enhances the gaming experience.
  • Awards and Recognition:** A 2022 Mensa Select winner and ATTA finalist, among other accolades.

    Cons

  • Complexity:** While not overly complex, the game requires some understanding of genetic principles and can be overwhelming for beginners.
  • Rulebook Dependency:** Some players may need to refer to the rulebook frequently, especially during initial plays.

    Personal Thoughts on Genotype: A Mendelian Genetics Game

    Genotype is perfect for those who enjoy science, history, and strategic gameplay. It is an excellent choice for families with older children (14+ years old), educators looking for an interactive teaching tool, and anyone fascinated by genetics. The game’s ability to balance educational content with fun and competitive elements makes it a standout in both the gaming and educational communities. Whether you’re a science enthusiast or just looking for a challenging yet enjoyable board game, Genotype is an excellent addition to any game collection.

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