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Farkle (1996)

Farkle: A Popular Dice Game with a Fascinating History

Farkle is a popular dice game with origins that date back to at least the mid-1980s. The game has been marketed commercially since 1996 under various brand names, such as 1000/5000/10000, Cosmic Wimpout, Greed, Hot Dice, Squelch, Zilch, or Zonk. The game is played by two or more players, with each player taking turns throwing dice and accumulating scores to reach a winning total, usually 10,000.

The History of Farkle

Origins: Farkle is believed to have originated in Iceland in the 14th century, with Sir Albert Farkle often credited as the originator of the game. However, variations of the game most likely existed before then.Name Changes: As Farkle gained popularity around the world, its name changed to reflect the locality. Some of the most popular used names include Ten Thousand, 5000 Progressive, Zilch, Farkel, Forkle, Blewit, Snap, Kaput, Dix Mille (French), Cosmic Wimpout (five dice), Keepers (Australian, 5 dice), Double Cameroon (10 dice), and Pass the Pigs.Trademark History: The first trademark for “Farkle” was filed with the US Patent and Trademark Office in 1982 by Moosehead Enterprises of Dayton, Ohio, but it was abandoned the following year. Jones/Ward Inc of Dallas, Texas, picked up the trademark in 1984 and abandoned it the following year. In 1997, Charles Edwin Potter filed for a trademark on the phrase, “The Original Old Farkel a Game of Guts and Luck,” which was approved in 1998. In 2011, Patch Products Inc (then-owner of the Farkle name) filed a trademark for its own claim to the game’s origins, “Farkle The Classic.”

Game Components of Farkle

  • Dice: Six dice are the primary components, although some variations use five.
  • Scoring System: A proprietary scoring system created by Charlie and Mary Potter.
  • Paper and Pencil: For keeping track of scores.
  • Optional Board: Some versions include handcrafted or commercial boards, though they are not essential.

    How To Setup Farkle

    To set up Farkle, each player starts with six dice. The game does not require a specific board, but some players use handmade or commercial boards for convenience. Players take turns rolling the dice, and each player must keep track of their own scores using paper and a pencil or pen.

    Gameplay Mechanics and Game Objective

  • Rolling Dice: Players roll all six dice at the beginning of their turn.
  • Scoring: After each roll, players set aside scoring dice to accumulate points. Standard scoring includes:
    – Each 1: 100 points
    – Each 5: 50 points
    – Three of a kind (e.g., three 2s): 200-600 points depending on the number.

  • Hot Dice: If all six dice score, the player can continue their turn with a new roll of all six dice.
  • Farkle: If no dice score, the player’s turn ends with no points.
  • Banking Points: Players can choose to end their turn and bank their accumulated points.
  • Winning the Game: The game is typically played to a score of 10,000, though some variations go up to 20,000.

    Player Experience

    Farkle is a fast-paced, high-score game that is easy to learn but challenging to master. The game requires strategic decision-making about when to risk rolling again versus banking points. It is highly interactive, with each player trying to outscore the others. The game can be played with 2-6 players and is suitable for ages 8 and above.

    Pros

  • Easy to Learn: Simple rules make it accessible to players of all ages.
  • Fast-Paced: Quick gameplay ensures the game remains engaging.
  • Strategic Depth: Players must balance risk and reward.
  • Social Interaction: Encourages competition and camaraderie among players.

    Cons

  • Luck-Dependent: The outcome can be heavily influenced by luck.
  • No Complex Strategy: For some, the simplicity might be a drawback.
  • Components: While minimal, losing dice can be inconvenient.

    Personal Thoughts on Farkle

    Farkle is an excellent game for families, casual gamers, and those who enjoy quick, competitive games. It’s perfect for short game sessions and can be a great way to introduce children to the concept of strategy and risk management. However, it may not appeal to gamers seeking complex strategies or deep narrative experiences. Overall, Farkle is a fun, lightweight game that is easy to integrate into any gaming collection.

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