Cobra: Game of the Normandy Breakout (1977) Board Game

Cobra: Game of the Normandy Breakout is a classic wargame released in 1977 that simulates the breakout of the Normandy beaches in World War II. Designed by Brad Hessel and David James Ritchie, this game allows two players to strategize and battle it out on a hexagonal grid map.

Game Components of Cobra: Game of the Normandy Breakout

Game Map: A four-color, hexagonal-grid map depicting northwestern France, approximately 105 kilometers north to south and 160 kilometers east to west. Each hex represents 3.2 kilometers.

Counters: Represent historical combat units involved in the battle.

Rulebook: Includes instructions for setup, gameplay, and victory conditions.

Turn Track: To keep record of the 13 turns, each representing three days of real time.

How To Setup Cobra: Game of the Normandy Breakout

To set up the game, players first place the game map on a flat surface. The counters representing the Allied and German forces are then placed on their respective starting positions as indicated in the rulebook. Each side has specific units and placements that mirror the historical dispositions of the forces during Operation Cobra. The turn track is initialized to the first turn, and any additional components such as weather determination and supply markers are prepared according to the rules.

Gameplay Mechanics and Game Objective

Turn Structure: Each turn is divided into phases for both German and Allied players, including Weather Determination, Replacement, Initial Movement, Combat, and Mechanized Movement phases.

Game Objective: The Allies aim to break through German defenses and exit mechanized units off the western map edge, while the Germans aim to maintain their defenses and exit units off the eastern map edge or keep supplied mechanized units east of Falaise.

Victory Points: Players earn points by destroying enemy units and achieving their respective objectives. The game ends after 13 turns, and the side with the most victory points wins.

Player Experience

Playing **Cobra: Game of the Normandy Breakout** immerses players in the strategic and tactical challenges of the Allied breakout from Normandy. The game requires careful planning and execution, as players must manage resources, supply lines, and unit movements to achieve their objectives. The symmetrical turn structure adds a layer of complexity and realism, making each decision crucial to the outcome.

Pros

Historical Accuracy: The game is based on the real events of Operation Cobra, providing a historically accurate simulation.

Complex Gameplay: Offers a deep and engaging experience with multiple phases and strategic considerations.

Replayability: With 13 turns and various unit interactions, the game provides multiple paths to victory.

Educational Value: Players learn about the military strategies and challenges faced during World War II.

Cons

Complexity: The game’s rules and mechanics can be overwhelming for new players.

Length: The game spans 13 turns, each representing three days, making it a time-consuming experience.

Outdated Components: The original version’s components may appear dated compared to modern wargames.

Personal Thoughts on Cobra: Game of the Normandy Breakout

**Cobra: Game of the Normandy Breakout** is ideal for experienced wargamers and history enthusiasts who appreciate detailed simulations of historical conflicts. The game’s complexity and depth make it less accessible to casual players but highly rewarding for those willing to invest the time and effort to understand its mechanics. If you’re interested in World War II strategy and enjoy operational-level wargames, this is definitely a game worth exploring.

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