Fulda Gap: The First Battle of the Next War (1977) Board Game

Fulda Gap: The First Battle of the Next War is a classic wargame that was first released in in 1977. It simulates a hypothetical conflict between NATO forces and the Warsaw Pact in Germany during the Cold War era. The game is named after the Fulda Gap, a strategically important area in Germany where a potential Soviet invasion was expected to occur.

Game Components of Fulda Gap: The First Battle of the Next War

Game board depicting the Fulda Gap region

Counters representing Warsaw Pact and NATO units

Rulebook with Basic and Advanced rules

Scenarios booklet with four different scenarios

Charts and tables for combat resolution, air superiority, and nuclear strikes

Random number generator or dice for resolving combat and other events

How To Setup Fulda Gap: The First Battle of the Next War

Setting up the game involves placing the counters on the board according to the chosen scenario. Each scenario has specific initial dispositions for both Warsaw Pact and NATO forces. Players must also familiarize themselves with the rules, especially the distinction between Basic and Advanced rules. The game starts with “untried” units, whose real combat strength is determined randomly once they engage in combat.

Gameplay Mechanics and Game Objective

Game Category: Operational-level wargame

Designer: Jim Dunnigan

Year: 1977

Game Mechanics:
– Alternating “I Go, You Go” system
– Phases include Initial Movement, Combat, Secondary Movement, Reorganization, Nuclear Planning, and Nuclear Strike
– Joint Air Superiority Phase in Advanced Game
– Random allocation of combat strength for “untried” units

Game Objective:
– Warsaw Pact player aims to capture geographical objectives and destroy NATO units
– NATO player aims to defend against the invasion and destroy Warsaw Pact units
– Victory points are awarded for destroying enemy units and achieving objectives

Player Experience

**Fulda Gap: The First Battle of the Next War** offers a dynamic and intense wargaming experience. Players must manage complex military operations, including ground, air, and nuclear warfare. The game’s realism and technical innovations, such as rules for chemical warfare and electronic countermeasures, add depth and excitement. The alternating turn structure keeps both players engaged, as each turn represents 24 hours in game time.

Pros

Technical Innovations: Incorporates many modern warfare aspects like attack helicopters, airmobile operations, and nuclear strikes.

Realism: Reflects several realistic aspects of warfare, including supply and organizational challenges.

Excitement: Guaranteed excitement due to its fast-moving and packed gameplay.

Historical Significance: Simulates a highly plausible Cold War scenario.

Cons

Complex Rules: The Advanced rules can be complex, requiring a significant learning curve.

Outdated Mechanics: Some mechanics may feel crude compared to modern wargames.

Time Commitment: Each game can be lengthy, spanning multiple hours.

Personal Thoughts on Fulda Gap: The First Battle of the Next War

**Fulda Gap: The First Battle of the Next War** is ideal for experienced wargamers and those with a strong interest in Cold War military scenarios. It is not a game for beginners due to its complex rules and detailed mechanics. However, for those who appreciate the intricacies of operational-level warfare and the strategic challenges of the Cold War era, this game is a rewarding and engaging experience. Its historical significance and technical innovations make it a standout in the world of board wargames.

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