A vintage game box titled "VIETNAM 1965-1975" featuring artwork with soldiers in combat, helicopters in the sky, and a burning hut in the background. The bottom of the box displays the logo of Victory Games.
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Vietnam 1965-1975 (1984)

Vietnam: 1965-1975

Vietnam: 1965-1975 is a board game that simulates the entire American conventional military intervention in Vietnam from 1965 to the ultimate victory of the North Vietnamese Army at the fall of South Vietnamese capital city of Saigon in 1975. It is a highly complex military and political board wargame that re-creates one of the longest, most complex, and least understood conflicts in US history in all of its military and political aspects. The game was first published by Victory Games in 1984, less than a decade after the end of the war. It has since been re-released in a second edition and a GMT edition.

Why is Vietnam: 1965-1975 Popular?

Vietnam: 1965-1975 is significant because it provides a comprehensive historical approach to the Vietnam War, using mechanics that include guerrilla warfare, faction differentiation, political turmoil, and veteran advantages. The game is popular among board gamers who enjoy complex wargames that simulate historical conflicts. It has won two Charles S. Roberts Awards: “Best Twentieth Century Game of 1984” and “Best Graphic Presentation in an Adventure Game 1984”.

Game Components of Vietnam 1965-1975

  • Maps: Three large 22″ x 34″ hex grid maps.
  • Counters: 780 counters, including hidden VC units, North Vietnamese, and South Vietnamese forces.
  • Rulebook: A 48-page rulebook.
  • Player Aids: Multiple record sheets, population control sheets, and operational charts.
  • Dice: A couple of six-sided dice.
  • Components Quality: The GMT edition features upgraded components, including fresh graphics and optimized charts and aids.

    How To Setup Vietnam 1965-1975

    Setting up the game requires a significant amount of space, as the maps and components are extensive. The game includes three large map boards that need to be laid out, which can take up a full table or even a large floor space. Players must also organize the numerous counters, record sheets, and player aids. The setup process can be time-consuming, especially for the campaign game which spans multiple years and seasons.

    Gameplay Mechanics and Game Objective

  • Player Roles: One player controls American and South Vietnamese forces, while the other controls North Vietnamese and Vietcong forces.
  • Operations: Players declare types of operations such as Search & Destroy, Holding, Patrol, Clear and Secure, or Strategic movement, followed by phases including targeting, movement, alert, combat, retreat, and pursuit.
  • Seasonal Interphases: Each year is divided into four seasons, with each season having two turns, allowing players to manage resources and units.
  • Morale and Politics: The game includes mechanisms for national morale in the U.S. and South Vietnam, affecting the game’s outcome based on military actions and political decisions.
  • Victory Conditions: The game is won if the South Vietnamese government remains standing at the end of the game; otherwise, the North Vietnamese player wins.

    Player Experience

    Playing **Vietnam 1965-1975** is a deeply immersive and detailed experience. The game is known for its complexity and realism, allowing players to grasp the intricacies of conducting the war in Vietnam. The campaign game, which spans from 1965 to 1975, can take up to 400 hours to complete, making it a significant commitment for players. Despite the complexity, many players find the game engaging and insightful, providing a unique perspective on the conflict.

    Pros

  • Historical Depth: Offers a detailed and immersive simulation of the Vietnam War.
  • Complexity and Realism: Includes nuanced mechanics such as hidden VC units, airmobility, and national morale.
  • Replay Value: Multiple scenarios and a long campaign game provide extensive replayability.
  • Educational Value: Provides insights into the military and political aspects of the war.

    Cons

  • Space Requirements: Requires a large area to set up the game.
  • Time Commitment: Can take hundreds of hours to complete the campaign game.
  • Complex Rules: The game has a steep learning curve due to its intricate rules and mechanisms.
  • Emotional Impact: The game’s topic can be emotionally challenging for some players.

    Personal Thoughts on Vietnam 1965-1975

    **Vietnam 1965-1975** is a masterpiece for those deeply interested in historical wargames and the Vietnam War. It is ideal for experienced wargamers who are willing to invest time and effort into understanding its complex mechanics. The game is not for casual players due to its complexity and the significant space and time required. However, for those who enjoy detailed simulations and are passionate about military history, this game offers a rewarding and enlightening experience.

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