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1918: Operation Michel, Germany’s Last Chance in the West (1972) Board Game

1918: Operation Michel is a board game that simulates the German Spring Offensive of World War I, also known as the Kaiserschlacht. This historical event took place in 1918 and was Germany’s last major offensive effort on the Western Front. The game is designed by Redmond A. Simonsen and was released in 1972 by SPI (Simulations Publications, Inc.).

Game Components of 1918: Operation Michel, Germany’s Last Chance in the West

  • Map: 23″ x 29″ paper hex grid map scaled at 2.8 km (1.8 mi) per hex.
  • Counters: 255 paper counters (original) or die-cut counters (second edition).
  • Rules: Typewritten rule sheet (original) or professionally printed rules (second edition).
  • Dice: Small six-sided die included in the second edition.
  • Supply Counters: Used to track unit supply lines.

    How To Setup 1918: Operation Michel, Germany’s Last Chance in the West

    To set up the game, players need to prepare the map, cut and separate the counters if necessary, and read through the rules. The German player sets up their forces according to the historical scenario or one of the 13 “what if?” scenarios. The Allied player sets up their defensive positions. The game includes detailed instructions on how units are deployed and how supply lines are established.

    Gameplay Mechanics and Game Objective

  • Turn Structure: “I Go, You Go” alternating system with three phases per turn: Movement, Combat, and Second Movement.
  • Supply Mechanics: Units must be supplied to fight; supply lines can be traced through friendly territory to a road or a supply counter.
  • Objectives:
    – German player aims to gain Victory Points by controlling key cities (Arras, Amiens, Montdidier) and advancing units off the map edges.
    – Allied player aims to blunt the German offensive and limit their Victory Points.

  • Victory Conditions:
    – Germans win with 10-25 points, it’s a draw with 5-9 points, and Allies win with less than 5 points.

    Player Experience

    **1918: Operation Michel** offers a dynamic and challenging experience, particularly for those interested in historical wargames. The game requires strategic thinking, as the German player must balance the need for rapid advancement with the constraints of supply and artillery support. The Allied player must give ground strategically and wait for opportunities to counterattack. The game’s mechanics provide a good balance between maneuvering and the realism of trench warfare.

    Pros

  • Historical Accuracy: The game closely simulates the conditions and strategies of Operation Michael.
  • Strategic Depth: The supply mechanics and turn structure add complexity and realism.
  • Multiple Scenarios: Includes one historical scenario and 13 “what if?” scenarios for varied gameplay.

    Cons

  • Complexity: May be challenging for new players due to the detailed rules and supply mechanics.
  • Limited Sales: Did not sell well, possibly due to the inherent complexity of simulating trench warfare.

    Personal Thoughts on 1918: Operation Michel, Germany’s Last Chance in the West

    This game is ideal for wargame enthusiasts and history buffs, especially those interested in World War I. It offers a unique blend of historical accuracy and strategic gameplay, making it a great addition to any wargame collection. However, it may not be the best choice for casual gamers due to its complexity and the need for a significant investment of time to understand the rules and mechanics.

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